Process Modeling

Process Modeling Tool


PROCESS MODELING

|BPM software|BPM|business process reengineering|business process management Process modeling is the activity of breaking entire work patterns into steps, activities, and processes. A process model is a representation of the overall work that is done within a company or department. Work is represented in processes as shapes in a specific notation (FirstSTEP, BPMN); different shapes indicate a different type of process phase. The result is a map, or flowchart, that serves as a powerful analytic tool in improving company operations.

The term process model is used in different contexts. For example, in Business process modeling the enterprise process model is often referred to as the business process model. Process models are core concepts in the discipline of Process Engineering.
Abstraction level for processes
Abstraction level for processes [1]

Process models are processes of the same nature that are classified together into a model. Thus, a process model is a description of a process at the type level. Since the process model is at the type level, a process is an instantiation of it. The same process model is used repeatedly for the development of many applications and thus, has many instantiations. One possible use of a process model is to prescribe how things must/should/could be done in contrast to the process itself which is really what happens. A process model is roughly an anticipation of what the process will look like. What the process shall be will be determined during actual system development.[2]

The goals of a process model are to be:

Descriptive
  • Track what actually happens during a process.
  • Takes the point of view of an external observer who looks at the way a process has been performed and determines the improvements that have to be made to make it perform more effectively or efficiently.

  • Prescriptive
  • Defines the desired processes and how they should/could/might be performed.
  • Lays down rules, guidelines, and behavior patterns which, if followed, would lead to the desired process performance. They can range from strict enforcement to flexible guidance.

  • Explanatory
  • Provides explanations about the rationale of processes.
  • Explore and evaluate the several possible courses of action based on rational arguments.
  • Establish an explicit link between processes and the requirements that the model needs to fulfill.
  • Pre-defines points at which data can be extracted for reporting purposes.
    • business modeling
    • business process
    • business process management
    • business process modeling
    • data modeling
    • modeling software
    • process simulation
    • unified modeling language
    • unified process
    • business processes
    • use case


    By coincidence and perhaps through some early collaboration between researchers across the ocean, the ISO factory model based FirstSTEP closely resembles the CIMOSA modeling approach. Maintains a group of researchers collaborating with groups like CIMOSA, PRIMA and other research institutes, including, whenever possible, similar research groups at other leading software organizations.



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